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Byzantium Sails West: Eastern Heralds to the Italian Renaissance

Byzantium Sails West: Eastern Heralds to the Italian Renaissance

The art of medieval Byzantine culture, recognizable by the abstract stylized forms seen in icons of Christ and the saints, often appears to modern eyes to contrast with the more humanistic art forms associated with the European Renaissance. Yet Byzantine art had an enormous influence on the Renaissance. In this four-week forum, Howard Hall Professor of Philosophy Jeffrey Hoover will trace artistic innovations within Byzantine art that ultimately found their way to northern Italy, where they inspired a new generation of medieval artists and provided an impetus for the Italian Renaissance. Those influences arrived via a circuitous route, leaving their marks first in Greece and Sicily and then flowing north to Pisa, Siena and Florence. In week one, we will introduce the tradition of Byzantine icons and trace the resurgence of this tradition after the iconoclastic purge from Constantinople to Greece. The second session will explore the westward advance of the Byzantine style by examining the traces of it that can still be found on the southern shores of the Italian peninsula. The third week will turn to the western Mediterranean, where Byzantine artistic expression influenced the art that came to adorn buildings in the Sicilian towns of Palermo, Monreale and Cefalu. The series will conclude with a discussion of proto-Renaissance developments in fourteenth-century northern Italy, where Tuscan artists newly exposed to Byzantine art adopted its Maniera Greca (“Greek Style”) and a humanistic form that presaged the Renaissance.

Thursday Forum is held in Kesler Auditorium on the first floor of Hickok Hall. Each weekly session begins with registration and refreshments from 8:45-9:15 AM, followed by the lecture until 11:30 AM. The presentations blend lecture, media such as film and music, and discussion.

Admission to each four-week forum series is $40. Admission to individual lectures and each session of two- and three-week forums is $12 per week. Admission includes the lecture and morning refreshments of coffee, tea and pastries. Payment can be made in person on Thursday mornings by cash or personal check. Credit card payments can be processed by registering online in advance at www.coe.edu/thursday-forum.